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A Bolivian Argentine (Quechua: ''Buliwyanu Arhintinapi'', ) is an Argentine citizen of Bolivian descent or a Bolivia-born person who resides in Argentina. In recent decades, Bolivia has become one of the main sources of immigration in Argentina, making Bolivians one of the largest Hispanic American immigrant groups in Argentina, along with Paraguayans and Peruvians. In Argentina, at the beginning of the 21st century, lies the world's largest Bolivian community outside Bolivia. The 2001 census recorded 233,464 legal Bolivians residing in Argentina, in equal parts for women and men. This is due in large part to economic abundance, and favorable opportunities which immigrants have in Argentina, as well as the healthcare and quality of life. Bolivian immigrants in Argentina found a place to work, progress, and improve their quality of life. Thousands of Bolivians have joined the Argentina everyday life, contributing in areas as diverse as construction, education, health, sport and music areas. Also, Bolivian cuisine elements have become more popular in some areas where Bolivian community is large. The Permanent Assembly for Human Rights of Bolivia considers that there are over 3 million Bolivian citizens living in different foreign countries.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Análisis de situación de los derechos humanos en Bolivia en 2005 )〕 Of these, migration to Argentina accounts for 73% of the total, being the largest Bolivian diaspora group abroad.〔(''Blanco sobre negro (2º Parte): La discriminación cotidiana y las políticas xenófobas.'' ) por Daniela Pierotti, ''El Mango del Hacha''. Nº 74 – Jueves 20 de abril de 2006.〕 Today, it is estimated that more than 3.5 million Bolivians reside in Argentina, 9.5% of Argentina's total population.〔(''Cónsul Boliviano con los días contados'' ) por Raúl Kollman, ''Página 12'', 9 de abril de 2006.〕 Most Bolivians reside in Greater Buenos Aires, especially in La Matanza, Morón, Tres de Febrero and Escobar ''partidos''. Within the City of Buenos Aires, they reside mainly in the neighbourhoods of Flores, Villa Soldati, Villa Lugano, Liniers and Nueva Pompeya.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Bolivianos en Argentina )〕 There are also important Bolivian communities in the provinces of Salta, Jujuy and Tucumán. Moreover, about 50,000 Bolivians reside in the provinces of Neuquén and Río Negro in the Patagonia Region.〔(03 09 socd5.php )〕 == History == Bolivian immigration to Argentina has been constant since colonial times. Both countries were under Spanish rule as part of the Viceroyalty of Peru and then the Viceroyalty of the Río de la Plata until the Spanish American wars of independence. During colonial times, much of Argentine territory was a link between Buenos Aires and Upper Peru (present-day Bolivia). 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Bolivian Argentine」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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